Dr. Jaime Martinez-Urtaza, from the Instituto de Acuicultura of the University of Santiago de Compostela, Spain, has conducted an intensive study of the presence of human pathogen bacteria in the marine environment and seafood, focused his current research in source tracking of bacterial contamination by molecular typing techniques. Collectively these partners have an extensive experience and track record in the area of bacterial contamination of seafoods. The involvement of the CRL and the NRLs from five European Member States within the above projects ensures both the mobilisation of the best expertise and knowledge within <?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" />Europe and also ensures a formal route for exploitation and dissemination of developed technologies through to end user laboratories.